Encinitas, California
About Encinitas
The relaxing atmosphere of beach, flowers, art and culture makes Encinitas the
perfect coastal getaway. It is located between the San Elijo Lagoon to the
south and the Batiquitos Lagoon to the north. Known as the ‘Flower
Capital of the World,’ Encinitas is one of the largest suppliers of
Poinsettias to the rest of the world. Encinitas is home to five
communities. Historic Downtown Encinitas is lined by the beaches and is
part of the Historic Coast Highway 101. New Encinitas is found on El
Camino Real (once known as the Kings Highway founded by the early
missionaries from Spain). Cardiff-by-the-Sea, named after Cardiff, Wales
is home to the San Elijo Lagoon. Leucadia, meaning sheltered place, is
noted for it’s giant Eucalyptus trees and antiquing, and is found on the
north part of Coast Highway 101. Olivenhain, which is German for olive
grove, is part of rural Encinitas with it’s pastures and open horse
country- side. For information on Encinitas contact The Encinitas Visitor
Center at (760) 753-6041.
Encinitas was
founded over 100 years ago. The first inhabitants were three Indian tribes
- the San Dieguitos, the La Jollans and the Diequenos. The Diequenos were
mission converts and assisted in the establishment of Spanish Missions.
Gaspar de Portola, who was the Governor of Baja California in 1669, led an
expedition through the San Diego and Monterey areas. He wanted to build
many presidios thus creating a base for schools and religion. The
expedition made its way through Encinitas on the El Camino Real and
because of the oak trees on the surrounding hills, he named the area
Encina Canada (Spanish for Hills of Live Oaks). The area eventually gave
way to Mexican rule and in the 1800s, the Mexican Government gave land
grants to ranchers who would establish settlements in the San Diego area,
under Mexico’s rule. In 1881, the first American to settle here was
Jabez Pitcher. In 1870, English spiritualists named their settlement -
Leucadia - after one of the Greek Isles (meaning ‘Isle of Paradise’ or
‘Place of Shelter’). The streets were named after Greek gods and
mythical figures. Cardiff was founded in 1875 by the Mackinnon family and
the town was established by J. Frank Cullen in 1909. It is named after
Cardiff, Wales. In 1884, a group of Germans founded Olivenhain. The old
Olivenhain Meeting Hall is still used today for social events and
meetings.
Encinitas
Attractions & Activities
Moonlight
Beach is a great family
beach with free parking, lifeguards, picnic tables and a snack bar,
restrooms and showers, and volleyball courts. It is known for it’s
Summer Concerts. Swami’s Beach located on First Street, is famous
for good surfing. There is a shady picnic area. Boneyards Beach is
located between E and J Streets but is only accessible from Swami’s. It
is known for it’s romantic aura. D Street Beach is a quiet,
secluded getaway. There are steps that lead down from the top of the
bluffs to the beach. Stone Steps Beach is off of El Portal. It has
a long challenging stairway to the beach - check the tide table before
going out there. Beacons Beach will reward you with 3 miles of
beach. It is off Neptune Ave. and there are no lifeguards and alcohol is
not permitted. Grand View Beach is great for swimming, fishing and
surfing. Encinitas Marine Life Refuge is an underwater park that
runs from D Street to the south end of Swami’s and about 600 ft.
seaward. It is perfect for scuba divers.
The Historical Boat
Houses are
on 726 and 732 Third Street. Built by Miles Kellog as two homes, they
were never intended for the water. They were built out of salvaged wood
from two historic buildings that were demolished in 1928 - The Moonlight
Beach Dance Parlor and the third floor of the first Encinitas Hotel. The
Boat Houses are equipped with a mariner’s wheel and chart desk in the
pilot house, a gallery, portholes, cabins and a rudder. These are now
residences.
The Paul Ecke
Poinsettia Ranch grows
90 % of the Poinsettias grown in Encinitas. The ranch, founded in 1923, is
located on Saxony Drive. Take the Nursery Hoppers Tour - there are many
nurseries and gardens in Encinitas - hence the name ‘Flower Capital’.
The Ranch is closed to the public except for on special occasions - call
the Encinitas Visitor Center for updated information (760) 753-6041.
Quail Botanical
Gardens is
home to the largest bamboo collection in the United States. Quail
Botanical Gardens boasts an extraordinary collection of plants from all
over the world. They have a gift store, children’s garden and are
popular for their events such as the Bamboo Sale and their fall Plant
Sale. It is also the perfect setting for a garden wedding, reception or
special occasion. Tel: (760) 436-3036.
The San Dieguito Heritage
Museum was founded in 1988
and is temporarily located at 561 S. Vulcan Ave. (760) 632-9711. They are
open Weds.- Sat. from 10 am - 3 pm and are available by appointment. They
currently feature a Kumeyaay Indian wicki-up and grinding stones, Mexican
Rancheros costumes, an Olivenhain furnished shanty, and changing exhibits
of old fashioned toys and artifacts. They also have a collection of over
8000 historic photos.-Explore local history through exhibits and
collections dating from Pre-historic times to the present. Open to the
public. Group tours also welcome. Tel: (760) 6329711.
La Paloma
Theatre. In the 1920s movie stars
discovered Encinitas as a seaside oasis. Some moved to Encinitas and built
homes here such as Bessie Love and Charlie Chaplin. Aubrey Austin,
president of the Santa Monica Savings Bank, financed the construction of
the La Paloma Theatre which opened it’s doors on Feb.11, 1928. It is said
to be the first ‘talking’ theatre in the rural United States. The theatre
doors are still open for local events and of course for movies. It is
located on Coast Highway 101.
The
Self-Realization Fellowship. Enjoy
the peace and beauty of this spiritual retreat. Explore their tranquil
meditation gardens with fish ponds, resting areas and an exquisite view of
the Pacific Ocean. The gardens are open from Tues.- Sat. from 9 am - 5 pm
and are located on 939 Second Street.
The Seaside Bazaar
on Coast Highway 101 - near the La Paloma
Theater, is a colorful outdoor flea market. It is only open on weekends
and is a great place to buy art/craft items.
101 Artists Colony promotes
local art and weekly events on the cultural aspect of this area. Stop
by and enjoy their ever changing exhibits or listen to a poetry reading. (760) 632-0696.
Leucadia Farmers Market: Every Sunday from 10 am to 2 pm near the
beach on the interior grounds of Paul Ecke Elementary School.
Farmers Market every Friday from 2:00pm - 5:00pm in the lumberyard
Shopping Center (the southern end). Flowers, vegetables, breads and fish
are available at our farmers market in historic downtown Encinitas.
Nearby Cities & Towns
Carlsbad,
Oceanside,
Vista
Encinitas
Visitor, Relocation & Community Information
Downtown
Encinitas Main Street Association at (760) 943-1950
The Encinitas
Chamber and Visitor
Center - Visit our Visitors Center for area information, maps, events,
and discounted tickets to Legoland, Encinitas souvenirs and clothing line. 138
Encinitas Blvd, Encinitas, CA (800) 953-6041
Leucadia-Encinitas Hwy 101
MainStreet Associaton, (760) 436-2320