PART IV - Pearl and Joe go to prison
In early November Pearl and Joe were tried for the
stagecoach robbery. Joe plead guilty and was sentenced
to thirty years at the Yuma Territorial Prison. He
arrived there on November 11, 1899 and registered as
prisoner № 1558. His record reveals that he was born in
Ohio and upon his arrival was described as twenty-eight
years of age, five feet four inches tall, one hundred
forty-five pounds, brown eyes and black hair. His
previous jobs included sailor and cook. He could read
and write, and did not drink or use drugs excepting
tobacco. Joe worked hard at the prison and gained the
confidence of the prison staff. He was given the job of
driving food to the outside work crews. On February 6,
1901 he drove his loaded cart through the front gate and
continued on to freedom. Joe Boot was never heard of
again.
Pearl was acquitted on the territorial charge of stage
robbery. The Arizona Sentinel reported on November 25,
1899:
The recent action of a jury at Florence, Ariz. in
promptly acquitting, by a vote of 11 to 1, a female
stage robber who had acknowledged her guilt in writing
is not likely to do the woman much good, as she was
immediately arrested on another [charge]. The action,
which will be telegraphed all over the country, is,
however, likely to do the reputation of Arizona a
considerable amount of injury, as it will confirm many
eastern people in the idea that the people of Arizona
have a sneaking sympathy for crimes, when it assumes new
and picturesque phases. “In these days of woman’s
rights the question of sex should not be allowed to play
any greater part in crime than it is supposed to do in
merit and achievement.” – L. A. Times On Pearl’s
re-arrest she was found guilty of robbery and languishes
in prison here. The jury that acquitted her on the
first charge would set a premium on female vandalism.
But there is only one jury like that in Arizona; bandits
get their due, be they male or female.
Upon acquittal on the charge of stage coach robbery the
Judge “roasted” the jury before he dismissed them. He
then ordered that Pearl be re-arrested on the charge of
robbing the stage driver of his pistol. A jury was
immediately empaneled and she was tried, convicted of
that crime, and sentenced to five years at the Yuma
Territorial Prison.
Pearl arrived at the prison on November 17, 1899 and
registered as prisoner № 1559. She was described as
aged twenty-eight years, five feet three inches in
height, one hundred pounds, with grey eyes and black
hair. She was reportedly literate, drank alcoholic
beverages and smoked tobacco. She also admitted to the
use of morphine and claimed no legitimate occupation.
Pearl occupied the specially constructed women’s
quarters in the southwest corner of the prison, a
cave-like cell carved into the cliff. The Arizona
Graphic described her situation:
... Pearl occupies a cell as large as an ordinary
bedroom, which is excavated in the hill side, and she
has a “houseyard” in which to take her constitutional
whenever she is minded. She is evidently living on the
fat of the prison, as there was a pound of butter on the
table in her cell the morning I called on her. Several
weeks of prison life had relieved physical system of its
load of opium, for Pearl was a “hop fiend” of insatiable
appetite, but her wicked face is sallow, for she has not
been deprived of her cigarettes ...
The prison secretary reported that during her
incarceration “her record was excellent, and she devoted
her entire time while in durance to making lace and
fancy work which had a good sale among visitors here.”
He did not mention that she also wrote poetry, some of
which was published. Pearl also aspired to perform on
the stage. The Yuma Sun announced in mid-1902:
Mr. and Mrs. C.P. Frizzle of Silver City, New
Mexico, arrived in Yuma last Wednesday on a visit to
Mrs. Frizzle’s sister, Pearl Hart, the notorious female
stage robber, who is serving a five year sentence in the
territorial prison. Mrs. Frizzle is an actress and also
a playwright, and has written a play entitled “Arizona
Bandit” in which Pearl Hart is to play a leading role.
The play will be put on the stage as soon as Pearl is
released from prison, which will be early in 1904.
Part 1 of Pearl Hart
Part 2 of Pearl Hart
Part 3 of Pearl Hart
Part 4 of Pearl Hart
Part 5 of Pearl Hart
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